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Crate Engines: The Latest Crop

Marine testing helps make crate engines so tough
153 0302 Crate Boat Z
153 0302 Crate Vortec S
Currently, there are three... 
   
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153 0302 Crate Vortec S
Currently, there are three 8100 Series (496ci) Vortec marine engines, (derived from the fuel-injected 8.1L big-block used in Silverado pickups) identified as HP1, HP2, and HP3, and rated at 375, 420, and 525-plus horsepower respectively. The HP3 is especially impressive considering its 9.1:1 compression ratio and the minimal number of upgrades. CNC-ported cylinder heads, port-matched intake manifold, high-lift hydraulic roller cam, special valvesprings, aluminum roller rockers, machined-steel camshaft sprocket, windage tray, headers, and welded oil-pump pickup are the only major differences between the HP1 and HP3. Final horsepower and torque figures for the HP3 hadn't been decided upon at the time of the preview, but at 525 hp and 560 lb-ft of torque, the engine is clearly not at its full potential. Manifold pressure readings of an HP3 being run on the dyno at the GM Tech Center indicated the simple addition of a larger throttle body would put a nice bump in the power curve.
153 0302 Crate Vortec Z
The 6L Vortec marine engines... 
   
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153 0302 Crate Vortec Z
The 6L Vortec marine engines are also entirely suitable for placement between the fenders of a Corvette. The naturally aspirated model is essentially a "marinized" version of the engine that powers Chevy and GMC trucks and SUVs. In its marine form, it's rated at 350 hp, which is the minimum power rating it will carry if it hits the Performance Parts catalog. With a cam change and slightly more aggressive ignition timing, the engine will easily crank out 375-plus horsepower and yet be mild enough to deliver excellent low-speed driveability and fuel economy.
153 0302 Crate Vortecsc Z
The engineers at Powertrain... 
   
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153 0302 Crate Vortecsc Z
The engineers at Powertrain are also experimenting with a supercharged version of the 6L engine. At this point, the engine is still being tested and evaluated, so no horsepower numbers have been released. However, considering that the naturally aspirated version of the engine is rated at 350 hp, the supercharged edition should hit the charts at well over 400.One of the most compelling aspects of the Vortec marine engines is their durability. Before an engine is released for production, the combination must pass a 300-hour, wide-open-throttle durability test. Since all the major components are retained when a marine engine is packaged for sale through GM Performance Parts, "crate engines" offer this same level of durability. And that's just what every Corvette owner needs.

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